Friday, May 10, 2019

A SECURITY SUITE FOR WIRELESS BODY AREA NETWORKS

A SECURITY SUITE FOR WIRELESS BODY AREA NETWORKS
Raghav V. Sampangi1, Saurabh Dey2, Shalini R. Urs3 and Srinivas Sampalli1
1Faculty of Computer Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
2Analytics Quotient, Bangalore, India
3International School of Information Management, University of Mysore, Mysore, India

ABSTRACT

Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) have gained a lot of research attention in recent years since they offer tremendous benefits for remote health monitoring and continuous, real-time patient care. However, as with any wireless communication, data security in WBANs is a challenging design issue. Since such networks consist of small sensors placed on the human body, they impose resource and computational restrictions, thereby making the use of sophisticated and advanced encryption algorithms infeasible. This calls for the design of algorithms with a robust key generation / management scheme, which are reasonably resource optimal. This paper presents a security suite for WBANs, comprised of IAMKeys, an independent and adaptive key management scheme for improving the security of WBANs, and KEMESIS, a key management scheme for security in inter-sensor communication. The novelty of these schemes lies in the use of a randomly generated key for encrypting each data frame that is generated independently at both the sender and the receiver, eliminating the need for any key exchange. The simplicity of the encryption scheme, combined with the adaptability in key management makes the schemes simple, yet secure. The proposed algorithms are validated by performance analysis. 

KEYWORDS

Body area networks, body area network security, wireless network security, key management, encryption 




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